NEW DELHI — Air India has taken the preemptive step of grounding one of its Boeing 787-9 Dreamliners following a technical report involving a critical fuel control switch malfunction. The decision, confirmed today, February 2, 2026, underscores the carrier’s heightened focus on safety and operational integrity as it continues its massive fleet transformation under the Tata Group.
The grounding follows a recent long-haul operation where flight crews reportedly encountered a "FUEL CONTROL SW" advisory message during the cruise phase of flight. According to reports first detailed by The Aviation Herald, the flight (identified as AI130) was en route from London Heathrow to Mumbai when the cockpit crew noticed an inconsistency between the physical position of the engine fuel control switch and the electronic status displayed on the Engine-Indicating and Crew-Alerting System (EICAS).
While the aircraft landed safely in Mumbai without further incident, subsequent maintenance inspections revealed a fault within the switch assembly that could, under specific conditions, lead to an uncommanded engine shutdown or a failure to restart an engine in flight.

Photo: Airways/ Simone Chillini
Technical Scrutiny and Fleet Safety
As reported by AIN Online, Air India’s engineering team is currently conducting a "root cause analysis" to determine if the failure was an isolated mechanical fatigue issue or a systemic component defect. The 787-9’s fuel control switches are vital components located on the centre pedestal, responsible for commanding the high-pressure fuel shut-off valves and the spar valves.
“Air India has grounded a Boeing 787-9 aircraft following a technical observation related to a fuel switch,” an Air India spokesperson stated earlier today. “The safety of our passengers and crew remains our top priority, and the aircraft will return to service only after a thorough inspection and component replacement in accordance with Boeing’s approved maintenance manuals.”
This incident comes at a time when Air India is under intense global scrutiny to improve its dispatch reliability. Industry analysts suggest that the prompt grounding of the aircraft reflects a "safety-first" culture shift within the airline.
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Investigating the Fault
Data provided by The Aviation Herald suggests that the specific aircraft involved had recently undergone a routine C-Check. Investigators are now looking into whether the switch assembly was serviced or replaced during that window. On the Boeing 787, the fuel control switch provides a signal to the Engine Electronic Control (EEC), which then manages the fuel flow. A "discrepancy" message typically triggers when the EEC detects a mismatch between the switch position and the actual valve state.

Flight and Maintenance Data Summary
| Metric | Details |
|---|---|
| Aircraft Type | Boeing 787-9 Dreamliner |
| Incident Flight | AI130 (London LHR – Mumbai BOM) |
| System Involved | Fuel Control Switch Assembly |
| Reported Message | FUEL CONTROL SW (EICAS Advisory) |
| Current Status | Grounded for Part Replacement |
| Location | Air India Maintenance Base, Mumbai |
Boeing and Regulatory Response
While Boeing has not yet issued a fleet-wide Multi-Operator Message (MOM), the manufacturer is reportedly assisting Air India with the data download from the aircraft’s Flight Data Recorder (FDR) and Central Maintenance Computer (CMC).
According to AIN Online, “The airline is working closely with the manufacturer to ensure that the component failure does not point to a broader batch issue within the global 787 fleet.”
For now, Air India has adjusted its international schedule, utilising spare capacity from its newly delivered Airbus A350-900 fleet to cover the routes previously serviced by the grounded Dreamliner. Passengers have been advised of minor tail-swaps on certain European sectors while the technical investigation remains ongoing.

Photo: AeroXplorer/ Andy Zhao
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